Saina vali vali ma plasticizer Ese Tulaga ma Lelei Tau DOP falegaosimea ma gaosi

Valivali valivali ma plasticizer Maualuga Tulaga ma Lelei Tau DOP

Paint stripping and plasticizer High Quality with Good Price DOP Featured Image

faamatalaga puʻupuʻu:

Matafaioi ma le Faʻaaogaina
Mit-ivy kamupani kamupani ua atiaʻe lenei acidic ma mamana vali paʻu faʻavae i luga o le lata mai fafo faʻasaienisi ma tekonolosi ausia, lea e manumalo ai i le leaga o le afi aveʻesega vali, alkali vali aveʻesea ma tusi lesona suo suo ia e faʻaleagaina, oona ma taimi-faʻaalu. O lenei oloa e masani ona faʻaaogaina i ituaiga uma o vali, vali eletise ma le paʻu vali vali, lautele faʻaaogaina i nofoaafi, fausiaina o vaʻa, vaʻalele, taʻavale, masini, vailaʻau, laupapa meaafale, lolomi uʻamea oloa ma isi pisinisi.
Gagau foliga autu
1. E le manaʻomia le vevela o le oloa, o le vevela o le vevela o le potu e aveʻeseina, o le valiina o le saoasaoa o le solo, 1 - 20 minute e aveʻese ai le ata vali;
2. Maualuga le lelei, vali aveʻesega fua o le 95-100%;
3. Lautele ituaiga o faʻaoga, Goodyear's vali vali mamana e mafai ona aveʻese lelei uma ituaiga o tao taoina, lava-faʻamago vali ma pasī mea palasitika;
4. Le faʻaleagaina i le uʻamea ma uʻamea uʻamea, alumini, magnesium, kopa, fafie, sima ma isi substrates.
5. Lelei afi retardant faatinoga, e le mu i le tulaga o matala moli. O le mea lea, o lenei oloa o se saogalemu ma le faʻatuatuaina ma lelei vali vali.
6. Faigofie fausiaina, maualalo faʻaaogaina, maualuga tau faʻatinoga, 4-10 sikuea mita i le kilokalama o tuai vali vaega mafai ona aveʻese, mautu faʻaaogaina, maualalo volatility, maualalo tau, laititi afaina i le tino o le tagata, o se fou gaioiga o vali, palasitika Tekinolosi aveʻesega togafitiga togafitiga i le fale ma fafo atu.

Lafo imeli ia matou Lalotoso pei o le PDF

Oloa Faamatalaga

Oloa Faʻailoga

Talosaga

Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP)

CAS Nu.: 117-81-7

Fuafua Molecular: C₂₄-H38-O4

Aitema	Faʻamatalaga
Foliga Vaaia	Suavaia leai se mea e malamalama
Aano (GC)%	99.5 min
Acidity (pei AC)%	0.015 max
Lanu (APHA)	30 sili atu
Susu	0,1 max
Tulaga 20 ℃ g / mL	0.982-0.988 g / ml
Malamalama Uila ℃	195 max
Leiloa ile vevela	0.3 max

Maualuga lelei ma Lelei Tau DOP Palasitika mo vali Faʻamatalaga

Igoa faasino igoa	Faasino igoa
Igoa faasino igoa	Maualuga vasega	Vasega muamua	Oloa agavaa
Foliga Vaaia	manino, suauʻu suavai aunoa ma le vaaia le mama
Chroma / (Pt-Co) # ≤	30	40	60
Mama Atoatoa i le% ≥	99.5	99	99
Milo uila (matala) ≥	195	192	190
Density (ρ20) g / cm³	0.982-0.988
Aseta (pei o le phthalic acid)%	0.01	0.015	0.03
Susu% ≤	0.1	0.15	0.15

Faʻavae faʻavae	C24H38O4
Pauna Molecular	390.3
Natura	Suavaia gaʻo leai se lanu, insoluble i le vai, soluble i le tele solvents faatulagaina pei o le ethanol ma le suauʻu minerale.
Faʻatusatusaga	0.9861 (20/20)
Faaliusuavai ° c	-55
Vaʻaiga pupuna ° i	370 (mamafa le ea)
Lelei faʻasino igoa	GB11406-89
Poloketi sili lelei vasega	Vasega muamua
Fafo	Se suavai gaʻoa e aunoa ma se mea vaʻaia
Chroma (platinum-cobalt) pe a maeʻa togafitiga vevela	≤ 100 -
Ester mataupu	≥ 99.5 99
Density (p20) g / m3	0.982-0.988 0.982-0.988
Maʻaleʻale (i tulaga o le phthalic acid)%	≤ 0.01 0.015
Faʻaititia faʻaititia%	≤ 0.2 0.3
Malamalama pupula ° i	≥ 195 192
Chroma (platinum-cobalt) pe a maeʻa togafitiga vevela	≤ 100 -
Volume resistivity. Cm	≥ 1x10 "-

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Faamatalaga vave

Gaugauina auala o le faʻaaogaina

1 type Faʻatofuina ituaiga: Faʻamama mea faigaluega uma ina ia toʻesea i le vali remover mo 1-20 minute, o le vali ata e mafai ona o ese uma, (eseʻese taimi faʻagasologa ona o eseʻese resins), ave i fafo ma faʻaaoga maualuga-mamafa vai e tuʻituʻi aveese le toega chips vali faapipii luga o le galue luga, (o loʻo avanoa foi i fafie, ofe 'olo e aveʻese le vali paʻu), fufulu i le vai. Vaitaimi faʻasolosolo ese le aveʻesea vali toega ma palasitika pauta; A le faʻaaogaina, ufiufi le koneteina; Afai e te manaʻomia e faʻagasolo vave, e mafai ona e valu le pito i luga ole ufiufi galue, faʻasaga saʻo ile matrix; Faʻaaoga le vevela e le tatau ona sili atu i le 40 ℃.

2. Fufulu ituaiga: O le mea faigaluega e tatau ona tuʻufaʻatasia e faʻafaigofie ai le fausiaina. Mo lapoʻa mea faigaluega, pulumu poʻo vavae vulu mafai ona faʻaaogaina e valivali le vali fasipepa i luga o le vaega e aveʻeseina, mo mafiafia workpieces, e mafai ona valiina pea 2-3 taimi seia paʻu le ata ata pa'ū, pe a maeʻa faʻamamaina gaioiga e tutusa lava ma le ituaiga faatofu.

Gagau faʻatonuga mo le faʻaaogaina

Lenei oloa mafai ona faʻapipiʻiina pe fufulu togafitiga. E mafai ona faʻaaogaina tuʻu saʻo, sasaʻa le fasipepa vali i totonu o koneteina-faʻamaoniga koneteina (sima poʻo uʻamea laina i le 10mm PE laupapa), ona faʻaopopo talafeagai aofaʻiga o le vai mama e ufiufi luga o le vali fasipepa mo faʻamau faʻamamaina vai e aloese mai le faʻafefeteina. O lenei oloa e sili ona teuina i fagu tioata, enamelware, fagu keramika, uʻamea uʻamea koneteina, airtight umi-taimi teuina, mafiafia polyethylene talipalau po polypropylene talipalau mafai ona avea ma se teuina puʻupuʻu.

Valivali aveeseina o sooupu sui, eletise eliina o le toeseina o le eletise

Oloa Features

Paʻu vali: faigofie taʻotoga, maualuga le lelei, leai palapala i le uʻamea faʻavae, lelei aafiaga i le tele o faigata e aveese vali ata; ma o lenei oloa e le aofia ai solo, faigofie e faʻamama le laualuga o le uʻamea pe a uma ona valivali vali, e le afaina ai le toe valiina.

Avanoa talafeagai.

O le oloa e lautele faʻaaogaina e aveʻese ai ituaiga uma o vali, aemaise talafeagai mo lava-faʻamago vali alkyd, electrophoresis vali, amino mago vali, nitro vali, acrylic vali ma paʻu vali ma maualalo le vevela faʻamaloloina lua-vaega vali.

Lelei o le valiina o vali.

1. Lelei fale o manu, e le fesuisuiaʻi, siosiomaga faauo ma lelei.

2. O le molela mamafa mamafa tumau tutusa muamua ma a maeʻa vali aveʻesea, aunoa ma le faʻaleagaina o le substrate.

3. matua faʻateleina le galueaina. E talafeagai mo le faʻaauau, tele-fua otometi gaosiga, ma faʻaititia ai le totogiina o totogi.

4. o le valiina o le faʻataʻavaleina gaioiga e faigofie ma talafeagai, maeʻa i le tasi sitepu, le oona.

Faʻatonuga mo le faʻaaogaina.

E mafai ona fufulu pe fufui le fasipepa vali

Metotia o le aveʻesega o vali i luga uʻamea: faʻapipiʻi le oloa i luga o le vaega e aveʻeseina, o le ata tuai o le a faʻamaluluina, maanuminumi, paʻu ma paʻu ese i totonu o ni nai minute, ona fufulu ese lea o le eleelea i le vai ma tuʻu ai i mago; mo se faʻaputuga mafiafia faʻapitoa, e mafai ona toe faʻaaogaina tasi, ona fufuluina lea i le vai, pe faʻaaoga le sanipepa ma le spatula e aveʻese ai toega o loʻo totoe. O le uʻamea luga o le valiina lavalava tatau ona faia i fafo pe a maeʻa luga togafitiga ona faʻaaogaina ai lea.

Faʻaleaogaina o vali laupapa luga o le laupapa: Mo le faʻateʻaina o vali laupapa i luga o le laupapa, faʻapipiʻi le oloa i le itu e tosoina faʻasolosolo seʻia faʻamaluluina le ata vali, ona faʻaaoga lea o le spatula e aveʻese ai le ata vali vaivai. Mo le laupapa ua aveʻesea le vali, faʻaaoga le sanipepa sili e faʻalelei, aveese toega mea i luga o le laupapa, ona alu lea i le isi gaioiga faʻagaioiga.

Lapataiga.

1 、 A faʻaoga, fai le puipuiga o mata ma totini lima puipui, ma sauni se pesini vai e mautinoa ai o le siosiomaga ua ea.

2. Tatala lemu le ufiufi i fafo, ma togafiti ma le faaeteete le ufiufi i totonu i le mea e tuu ai lemu le ea.

3, Faʻaoga palasitika poʻo koneteina koneteina mo le valivali vali.

4 、 Afai e faʻasusu le oloa i mata poʻo le paʻu, ia faʻasusu loa i le vai.

Teuina ma felauaiga: A o teuina le oloa, e tatau ona taofia faʻamau, malu ma ea e puipuia ai tuusao susulu o le la ma alu ese mai vevela mafuaʻaga. E tatau ona momoli atu e tusa ai ma tulafono talafeagai e puipuia ai le timu ma le la.

Faʻamatalaga afifi.

Teuina: Upega mamafa: 30kg / paelo, 200kg / paelo.

2. Teuina: faʻamau ma teu i se malulu, mago ma ventilated nofoaga, fata ola: 2 tausaga mai le aso o le gaosiga.

Gaugauina auala o le faʻaaogaina

Tusi gaugau

1 、 A faʻaogaina lenei oloa i mea le iloa, faʻamolemole suʻesuʻe fufulu muamua se laʻititi ma faʻatoa maeʻa ona maua se leaga tali.

2, Ona o le oloa ono maua ai se aofaʻi o kesi i le paelo, o le mea lea, ae leʻi tatalaina le tapuni, faʻamolemole aua neʻi tusi ou foliga i le gutu o le pusa pusa e aloese ai mai le kesi tafe i ou foliga. A tatala le tapuni, faʻamolemole tuʻu lemu ma tuʻu lemu le kesi na o ia. Faʻamolemole fai totigilima tuai ma tu i luga le faʻataʻamilomilo e aloese ai mai le faʻafesoʻotaʻi o le paʻu, pe a fefefe i luga o mata, faʻasusu vave i le vai ma faʻafesoʻotai le fomaʻi.

3, Ina ua uma ona aveʻese le vali ata ma lenei oloa, faʻamolemole aveʻese le toega pe a spraying.

4, Afifi: 25kg / 180kg palasitika talipalau. E tatau ona momoli atu o se vailaʻau suavai lautele, faʻamau ma teu i se malu ma malulu nofoaga, ma teuina i le vevela o le itiiti ifo i le -10 ℃ i le taumalulu, ma le fata ola o le tasi le tausaga.

Faʻaliga: Vaega o masini e faʻasusu le vali pe faʻasusu palasitika aʻo leʻi togafitia le phosphating.

Faʻapaʻu Faʻatonu lenei palakalafa masani vali vali

Pepa vali vali Alkaline, Pepa vali vali uʻamea, Pepa Pepa Valivali, Pepa Valivali, Paipa Pepa Valivali Pepa, Pepa Fasi Pepa malosi, fufulu vali Pepa, Faʻaluina Vali Pepa, Fua Valivali vali, Fuafua Valivali Pepa, Fafagu Pepe Vai Fuafua, Fafua Valivali vali eletise, Pepa vali uaea Fasipepa

Ituaiga o fasipepa vali

1) Paʻu vali vali Alkaline

I le tasi itu, sapali alkali nisi vaega i vali ma faʻavaivaia i le vai; i le isi itu, vevela vela kuka le vali ata, mafua ai ona le maua le malosi ma faʻaititia lona pipiʻi i uʻamea, lea, faʻatasi ai ma le aʻafiaga o surfactant o le faʻaofiina, ofi ma feololo, mulimuli ane mafua ai le tuai ufiufi e mou ese.

2) Fua valivali vali

Vaʻai vali vali o se vali fasipepa fausiaina o malosi acid e pei o faʻatumuina sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid ma nitric acid. Talu ai ona o le faʻatutuina o le hydrochloric acid ma le nitric acid e faigofie ai ona maua mai ai le puao oona, ma e afaina ai le faʻavaʻa uʻamea, ma o le phostoric acid faʻatumuina e umi se taimi e faʻateʻa ai le vali ma e iai se aafiaga leaga i le faʻavae, o le mea lea, e seasea lava ona taʻua ai le tolu acid na masani ona mou atu le vali. Mafuaʻaga sulfuric acid ma alumini, uʻamea ma isi uʻamea passivation tali atu, o lea la o le uʻamea 'elei o loʻo laʻititi, ma i le taimi lava e tasi ua i ai se malosi dehydration, carbonization ma sulfonation o mea totoʻa ma faʻavaivaia i totonu o le vai, o lea faʻatumuina sulfuric acid e masani faʻaaogaina i le suka vali vali.

3) E masani ona faʻaalu le vali vali vali

E masani ona faʻasusu le solo vali vali e tuʻu faʻatasi i le palu faʻatasi o le masani o le solvent ma le paraffin, pei o le T-1, T-2, T-3 valivali vali; T-1 valivali vali e aofia ai le ethyl acetate, acetone, ethanol, benzene, paraffin; T-2 e aofia ai le ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol, benzene ma isi solvents ma paraffin; T-3 e aofia ai methylene chloride, plexiglass, plexi-tioata ma isi vailaʻau solvents ma paraffin; T-2 e aofia ai le ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol, benzene ma isi solvents ma paraffin. Ethanol, paraffin wax, ma isi mea o loʻo fefiloi, maualalo oona, lelei vali valiina aafiaga. Latou i ai vali valiina aafiaga i alkyd vali, nitro vali, acrylic vali ma perchlorethylene vali. Ae ui i lea, o le solvent organic i lenei ituaiga o valivali vali e vevesi, mumu ma oona, o lea e tatau ai ona faʻaogaina i totonu o se nofoaga ua ea lelei.

4) Paʻu vai vali vai soli Hydroarbon faʻasusu

Chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent vali stripper fofoina le faʻafitauli o le valiina o le tosoina o le epoxy ma le polyurethane coatings, e faigofie ona faʻaaoga, maualuga le aoga ma laʻititi leaga i uʻamea. E masani lava ona aofia ai solvents (masani ai vali striper tele faʻaaogaina methylene chloride o ni vailaʻau, a o aso nei vali strippers masani faʻaaofia maualuga pupuna solvents, e pei o dimethylaniline, dimethyl sulokside, propylene carbonate ma N-methyl pyrrolidone, tuʻufaʻatasia ma alcohols ma aromatic solvents, pe faʻatasi ma hydrophilic alkaline poʻo acidic system), co-solvents (e pei o methanol, ethanol ma isopropyl ava malosi, ma isi) Faʻaola (pei o phenol, formic acid poʻo le ethanolamine, ma isi), mafiafia (pei o le polyvinyl ava malosi, methyl cellulose , ethyl cellulose ma filed silica, ma isi), mea faʻalavelave faʻafuaseʻi (e pei o le paraffin wax, ping ping, ma isi), surfactants (e pei o le OP-10, OP-7 ma le sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, ma isi.) sulu faʻaulu, sui faʻasusu ma sui sooupu o le thixotropic.

5) Vai vali faʻavae vai

I totonu o Saina, ua alualu i luma e tagata suʻesuʻe se fasipepa vali vai e faʻavae i luga o le vai e faʻaaoga ai le benzyl alkohol ae le o le dichloromethane e avea ma solvent autu. E le gata i le benzyl ava malosi, e aofia ai foʻi le mafiafia o le sooupu, o le volatator inhibitor, o le activator ma le surfactant. O lona faʻavae tuʻufaʻatasia o le (volume ratio): 20% -40% solvent vaega ma le 40% -60% acidic vai-faʻavae vaega ma surfactant. Faʻatusatusa i le masani dixloromethane vali stripper, e i ai itiiti faʻamalosiʻau ma le tutusa saosaoa o vali aveʻesea. E mafai ona aveʻese epoxy vali, epoxy zinc samasama muamua, aemaise lava mo vaʻalele paʻu vali o loʻo i ai se lelei vali valiina aafiaga.

Faʻapepe faʻatonutonu lenei parakalafa masani vaega

1) Faʻamaʻoti Peraimeri

O le autu mafai ona faʻavaivaia le vali ata e ala i mole mole tui ma fulafula, lea e mafai ona faʻaleagaina le pipiʻi o le vali ata i le substrate ma le spatial fausaga o le vali ata, o lea benzene, hydrocarbon, ketone ma ether e masani ona faʻaaogaina o ni autu solvents , ma le hydrocarbon e sili ona lelei. O solvents autu o benzene, hydrocarbons, ketones ma ethers, ma hydrocarbons e sili ona lelei. Maualuga-oona vai vali solvent stripper e le o aofia ai methylene chloride e masani ona i ai le ketone (pyrrolidone), ester (methyl benzoate) ma le ava malosi (ethylene glycol monobutyl ether), ma isi Ethylene glycol ether e lelei mo polymer resin. Ethylene glycol ether e malosi solubility i polymer resin, lelei permeability, maualuga pupuna tulaga, taugofie tau, ma o se lelei surfactant foi, o lea e malosi i le suʻesuʻega o le faʻaaogaina o le autu faʻafoʻi e sauniuni vali fusi (poʻo le faʻamamaina sui) ma lelei aafiaga ma tele gaioiga.

O le molemole o le benzaldehyde e laʻititi, ma o lona ofi i totonu o le filifili o le macromolecules e malosi, ma o lona solubility i meaola meaola e malosi foi, lea o le a faʻateleina ai le macromolecules i le maualuga ma maua ai le faʻalavelave. O le maualalo oona ma maualalo volatility vali fasipepa saunia ma benzaldehyde o solvent mafai lelei aveʻese le efuefu efuefu efuefu luga o luga o uamea substrate i potu vevela, ma e talafeagai foi mo le aveʻesea o vaalele paʻu vali. O le faʻatinoina o lenei vali fasipepa e faʻatusatusa i tu ma aga masani o vailaʻau vali vali (methylene chloride type and hot alkali type), ae e tau le paʻu i mea uʻamea faʻavae.

Limonene o se lelei mea mo vali vali mai se faʻafouina vaaiga. O se hydrocarbon solvent aumai mai le moli moli, tangerine peel ma le citron peel. O se solvent sili ona lelei mo gaʻo, solo ma resin. E maualuga lona pupuna ma faʻapipiʻi mata ma e saogalemu e faʻaoga. E mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina soli Ester o ni mea masani mo le valivali vali. E faʻaalia i le ester solvents le maualalo o le oona, manogi manogi ma le le mafai ona feinu i totonu o le vai, ma e tele na faʻaaogaina e fai ma solvents mo mea gaʻo gaʻo. Methyl benzoate o le sui o ester solvents, ma le tele o sikola faʻamoemoe e faʻaoga i le vali stripper.

2) Co-solvent

O le co-solvent mafai faʻateleina le faataapeina o methyl cellulose, faaleleia le viscosity ma le mautu o le oloa, ma galulue faatasi ma le autu solvent molelaʻele e ulu i totonu o le vali ata, faʻaititia le pipiʻi i le va o le vali ata ma le substrate, ina ia faʻavave i luga le fua o le valiina vali. E mafai foi faʻaititia le metotia o le autu solvent ma faʻaititia le tau. Alcohols, ethers ma esters e masani ona faʻaaogaina o ni co-solvents.

3) Faʻalauiloa

O le faʻalauiloa o le numera o solofanua o le nucleophilic, e tele lava i le faʻatulagaina o acid, phenols ma amine, e aofia ai formic acid, acetic acid ma phenol. E galue e ala i le faʻaleagaina o macromolecular filifili, faʻatopetope tuia ma fulafula o le ufiufi. Organic acid o loʻo iai le kulupu e tutusa ma le tuufaatasiga o vali ata - OH, e mafai ona fesoʻotaʻi ma le fesoʻotaʻiga o le okesene, nitrogen ma isi polar atoms, siʻi aʻe le system of part of the physical crosslinking point, ma faʻapea ona faʻateleina le vali stripper i le fua faatatau diffusion ufiufi uamea, faaleleia le vali ata fulafula ma maanuminumi tomai. Ile taimi lava e tasi, e mafai e le acid acid ona faʻamamaina le hydrolysis o le ester bond, ether bond o le polymer ma faʻamamaina ai le fusi, ma mafua ai le leiloa o le maʻaʻa ma magaugau faʻavae pe a uma ona valivaliina le vali.

Deionized vai o se maualuga dielectric solvent tumau (ε = 80120 i le 20 ℃). Afai o le laualuga e aveʻeseina o polar, pei o polyurethane, o le maualuga dielectric tumau solvent ei ai se aafiaga lelei i le tuuʻeseʻeseina o le electrostatic luga, ina ia isi solvents mafai ona ulu i totonu o pores i le va o le ufiufi ma le substrate.

O le hydrogen peroxide e pala i luga o le tele o laualuga uʻamea, maua ai le okesene, hydrogen ma se ituaiga atomika o le okesene. O le okesene mafua ai le faʻavaivaia puipuia vaega e taavale i luga, faʻatagaina le fou fasipepa vali e ofi i le va o le uʻamea ma le ufiufi, o lea faʻavavevave ai le aveʻeseina faʻagasologa. O vailaʻau o loʻo avea foi ma vaega taua i le vali fusipaʻu faʻavae, ma o latou gaioiga o le faʻatumauina le pH o le vali fasipepa i le 210-510 ina ia mafai ona tali atu ma saoloto amine kulupu i coatings pei o polyurethane. O le acid faʻaaoga mafai mafai ona soluble mautu acid, suavaia vai, oona acid po o inorganic acid. E pei o le inorganic acid e ono tupu mai ai le pala o le uamea, o lea e sili ai le faʻaaoga o le RCOOH lautele auala, molemole mamafa laʻititi ifo i le 1,000 soluble acid oona, pei o formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, hydroxyacetic acid, hydroxybutyric acid, lactic acid, citric acid ma isi vai oona ma a latou fefiloi.

4) Toafa

Afai e faʻaaogaina le vali vali mo vaega tetele e manaʻomia ona pipiʻi i luga ina ia mafai ona latou tali mai, e tatau ona faʻaopopo ni mea mafiafia e pei o vai e mafai ona faʻaalu i le vai e pei o cellulose, polyethylene glycol, ma isi mea faapena, poʻo ni masima e leʻo iai e pei o le sodium chloride , potassium chloride, sodium sulfate, ma le magnesium chloride. E tatau ona maitauina o le masima masima faʻamafanafanaina fetuʻutuʻunaʻi le viscosity o le a faʻateleina ma a latou metotia, i tua atu o lenei tulaga, o le viscosity e faʻaititia nai lo, ma le sese filifiliga mafai foi ona i ai se aʻafiaga i isi vaega.

Polyvinyl ava malosi o se vai-soluble polymer, ma lelei vai solubility, ata tifaga, pipiʻi ma emulsification, ae na o ni nai vailaʻau totoʻa mafai ona faʻateʻia ai, polyol tuufaatasiga pei o glycerol, ethylene glycol ma maualalo molemoli mamafa polyethylene glycol, amide, triethanolamine masima, dimethyl sulokside, ma isi mea, i luga o vailaʻau o loʻo i luga, faʻavaivaia sina laititi o polyvinyl ava e manaʻomia foʻi le vevela. Polyvinyl ava malosi vai vai fofo ma benzyl ava malosi ma formic acid fefiloi o le le lelei fetuʻunaʻi, faigofie layering, ma i le taimi lava e tasi ma le methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose solubility o matitiva, ae ma carboxy methyl cellulose solubility e sili atu.

Polyacrylamide o se laina vai-soluble polymer, ia ma ona mafuaʻaga mafai ona faʻaaogaina o flocculants, mafiafia, pepa faʻalauteleina ma retarders, ma isi. fofo vailaʻau, e pei o methanol, ethanol, acetone, ether, aliphatic hydrocarbons ma aromatik hydrocarbons. Methyl cellulose vai vaʻai i benzyl 'ava ituaiga o acid sili atu mautu, ma le tele o vai-soluble vailaʻau maua lelei fefiloi. O le aofaʻi o le ogatasi faʻalagolago i le fausiaina manaʻoga, ae o le mafiafia aafiaga e le tuʻusaʻo faʻatusatusa i le aofaʻi, ma le faʻateleina o le aofaʻi o faʻaopoopoga, o le vai vaifofo faʻasolosolo faʻaititia ai le vevela gelation. Benzaldehyde ituaiga e le mafai ona faʻateleina i le faʻaopopoina o le methyl cellulose e ausia ai le taua o le viscosity effects.

5) Faʻafefe Mea Faʻafuaseʻi

Ina ia puipuia le pala o le substrate (faʻapitoa magnesium ma alumini), e tatau ona faʻaopopoina se aofaʻi o le taofia oona. O le faʻaleagaina o se faʻafitauli e le mafai ona le amanaʻiaina i le gaioiga moni o le gaosiga, ma o mea e faʻataʻitaʻia ma le vali vali e tatau ona fufulu ma faʻamamago i le vai pe fufuluina i le rosin ma le kesi i se taimi faʻatulagaina e mautinoa ai o le uʻamea ma isi mea e le palapala.

6) Faʻaola taofiofi

I se tulaga lautele, o mea e iai le permeability lelei e faigofie ona faʻafesuiaʻi, ina ia mafai ai ona taofia le faʻatulagaina o vaega autu o molemole, e tatau ona faʻaopopo se aofaʻiga o mea e taofi ai le faʻasaina o le volatilization i le fasipepa vali e faʻaititia ai le faʻatulagaina o molemole solvent i le faʻagasologa o le gaosiga , felauaiga, teuina ma le faʻaaogaina. A o le vali fasipepa ma paraffin solo ua faʻaogaina luga o le vali luga, o le manifinifi vaega o paraffin solo o le a faia i luga o le eleele, ina ia o le autu molimeni molemole o le a lava le taimi e nofo ai ma ulu i totonu o le vali ata e aveʻesea, o lea faaleleia le vali aveʻeseina aafiaga. Mautu solo paraffin solo na o le a mafua ai leaga le faʻasalalauina, ma o se laʻititi aofaʻi o paraffin wax o le a tumau i luga o le fanua pe a maeʻa ona aveʻesea le vali, lea e aʻafia ai le toe luluina. Afai e tatau ai, faʻaopopo le emulsifier e faʻaititia ai le feteʻenaʻi o luga ina ia mafai ai ona faʻasalalauina lelei le paraffin wax ma le sua o le paraffin wax ma faʻaleleia atili ai lona tulaga mautu.

7) Tagata faʻaseʻe

O le faʻaopopoina o surfactants, pei o amphoteric surfactants (eg, imidazoline) poʻo le ethoxynonylphenol, e mafai ona fesoasoani e faʻaleleia le teuina o le mautu o le vali stripper ma faʻafaigofie le fufulu ese vali i le vai. I le taimi e tasi, o le faʻaaogaina o surfactant molelaʻele ma uma lipophilic ma hydrophilic lua faʻafesagai meatotino o le surfactant, mafai ona aʻafia ai le solubilization aafiaga; o le faʻaaogaina o surfactant colloidal kulupu aafiaga, ina ia o le solubility o le tele o vaega i le solvent faʻateleina tele. E masani ona faʻaaogaina surfactants o propylene glycol, sodium polymethacrylate poʻo le sodium xylenesulfonate.

Talu ai: Phosphate-leai degreaser Faʻasao-faauo Uamea Suauʻu Uamea Faʻamama Mama Phosphate-leai Alamanuia Degreaser

Sosoo ai: Luga togafitiga sooupu Phosphating gaosi taliaina vist

1'-Binaphthyl